Traveling across the country in a small van

Maryland, one of the 50 US states, is located in the Mid-Atlantic region in the northeast part of the United States. It’s lies at a latitude of 39.0458° N, and a longitude of 76.6413° W. About Map: Map showing location of Maryland in the US Map.

Which part of USA is Maryland?

Maryland in the United States’ Middle Atlantic region Learn about Maryland’s many historical figures such as George Calvert, Benjamin Banneker, and Thurgood Marshall Learn more about Maryland and its geography, people, economy, and history. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

1. Maryland is a state in the Middle Atlantic region of the eastern United States.
2. The northern border of Maryland is the famous Mason-Dixon Line, the traditional dividing line between North and South.
3. Chesapeake Bay is a large body of salt water that juts into Maryland from the Atlantic Ocean to the south.

Major rivers empty into the bay, including the Susquehanna, Potomac, and Chester. Maryland surrounds the U.S. capital – Washington, D.C. – on three sides. The Potomac River borders the capital’s other side. The Appalachian Mountains cross into Maryland in the far west of the state.

Whites make up just over half of Maryland’s population. At 30 percent, African Americans are by far the largest minority. The Hispanic population is small but growing. The largest cities in Maryland are Baltimore, Germantown, Columbia, and Silver Spring. Since Maryland surrounds Washington, D.C., on three sides, it is not surprising that the U.S.

government is the largest employer in the state. Many people commute from the surrounding Maryland communities to the capital for work. Blue crabs are a unique part of Maryland’s economy. The Chesapeake Bay provides a significant percentage of all blue crabs harvested in the United States every year.

1. The land that became Maryland was occupied by Native Americans thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
2. The Nanticoke and the Conoy, or Piscataway, and the Susquehannock were among the tribes that lived there.
3. In 1608, Captain John Smith, the leader of the Jamestown Colony, sailed into Chesapeake Bay.

He spent several weeks there, exploring and mapping the bay. In the 1620s, George Calvert, Lord Baltimore wanted to start a colony that was a safe place for Catholics to worship. The Calvert family founded the colony of Maryland in 1634. In 1649, Maryland passed America’s first law regarding religious toleration.

The law granted religious freedom to all Christians. Many people from Maryland fought in the American Revolution. After England’s defeat, Maryland became the 7th state when it ratified the U.S. Constitution in 1788. Benjamin Banneker was one of the first important African American intellectuals. Active in Maryland in the late 1700s, he was a mathematician, astronomer, inventor, and writer.

Francis Scott Key was a lawyer who practiced in and around Maryland. After witnessing the British attack on Fort McHenry during the War of 1812, he wrote the poem that eventually became “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Harriet Tubman was an escaped slave and conductor for the Underground Railroad.

What state is Maryland next to?

Maryland Pictures and Facts The Thomas Point Shoal Lighthouse in Annapolis is a National Historic Landmark. The Thomas Point Shoal Lighthouse in Annapolis is a National Historic Landmark. Photograph by PhotoRx, iStockphoto Get facts and photos about the 7th state.

Nickname: The Old Line State Statehood: 1788; 7th state Population (as of July 2016): 6,016,447 Capital: Annapolis Biggest City: Baltimore Abbreviation: MD State bird: Baltimore oriole State flower: black-eyed Susan

The first people to live in what’s now Maryland arrived at least 13,000 years ago, though humans may have been in the area as many as 21,000 years ago. Archaeologists know this because they’ve found arrowheads, beads, and other ancient items in and around Maryland’s Chesapeake Bay.

• Centuries layer lived in the region, including the Lenape, Nanticoke,, Susquehannock, and Shawnee tribes.
• In 1608 Captain John Smith became one of the first Europeans to arrive in the area.
• Then in 1632 Englishman George Calvert was given permission by the king of England to establish the colony of Maryland (though George died before settling the colony; his son Cecilius organized the expedition of colonists instead.) Yet British rule wouldn’t last: Maryland signed the in 1776.

After the won the Revolutionary War in 1783, Annapolis, Maryland, became the new country’s capital—but for less than a year. Maryland was made the seventh U.S. state in 1788, and gave up part of its land two years later to help create In 1850 Maryland would become an important part of the Underground Railroad thanks to, a Maryland native who fled the state to escape slavery but returned to rescue and lead others to freedom.

Eleven years later, tensions between northern and southern states, particularly over slavery, led to the Civil War. Although Maryland was just south of the Mason-Dixon Line—the name for the border between and Maryland, which was considered the line dividing the North and South—it sided with the Union in the North.

The war’s bloodiest battle, Antietam, took place in Sharpsburg, Maryland. In 1864 slavery was finally abolished in Maryland. Maryland was named after Queen Henrietta Maria of England. She was married to King Charles I, who granted permission for Maryland to become a colony.

Legend has it that Maryland’s nicknamed the Old Line State in honor of 400 Revolutionary War soldiers who faced off against 10,000 British soldiers in a battle in 1776. These soldiers, which were called the “Maryland Line,” held off the British just long enough to allow the rest of the American army—lead by George Washington—to escape.

quarter: maogg / iStock Photo black eyed susan: © Jruffa | Dreamstime white oak: © Boscorelli | Dreamstime Baltimore oriole: Paul Sparks | Dreamstime Maryland is bordered by in the north, and the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Atlantic Ocean and in the south, and in the west.

• The state can be divided into five geographical regions.
• The Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain spreads across the south and east of the state.
• It’s a low area with marshes along the eastern shoreline and fertile farmland along the western shore.
• This region contains the Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, a forested wetland.

The Piedmont crosses northeastern Maryland, and has low hills, ridges, valleys, and streams. The Blue Ridge region is a narrow, mountainous region west of the Piedmont. It was named for its trees, which have a bluish haze when seen from a distance. The Appalachian Ridge and Valley is a slim strip of land in the north.

It’s mostly forested and contains farmland and steep ridges. The Appalachian Plateau covers the northwestern corner of the state. It’s home to the Allegheny Mountains and Maryland’s highest point, Backbone Mountain. Black bears,, and Appalachian cottontails are a few of the that live in Maryland. Ospreys, gyrfalcons (the biggest type of falcon), and Baltimore orioles are some local,

The state’s include Allegheny Mountain dusky salamanders and barking tree frogs. And such as bog turtles, Coastal Plain milk snakes, and eastern fence lizards live here. Bald cypress, loblolly pine, juniper, walnut, and white oak (the state tree) are among Maryland’s native trees.

The state’s wildflowers include Maryland golden-aster, Maryland meadow beauty, and ladies’ tresses—an orchid that resembles a spiraling lock of hair. Maryland is known for fishing, and it produces the most blue crabs in the United States. The state is also known for mining coal, clays, natural gas, and limestone.

—Go fish! Visitors to the National Aquarium can check out jellyfish, a living reef, dolphins, and sharks. —Famous Marylanders include Francis Scott Key, who wrote the Star Spangled Banner; baseball player Babe Ruth; Jazz musician Billie Holiday; and civil rights activist Thurgood Marshall, who became the first African-American Supreme Court justice (or judge) in the United States.

Where is Maryland in USA map?

Maryland, one of the 50 US states, is located in the Mid-Atlantic region in the northeast part of the United States. It’s lies at a latitude of 39.0458° N, and a longitude of 76.6413° W. Maryland State Facts.

Maryland Location:	North-east part of the US
Official Website:	www.maryland.gov

Does Maryland have snow?

WEATHER –

National Weather Service Forecast Office (Baltimore/Washington)

Climate Data Online (National Centers for Environmental Information) Severe weather information (Dept. of Transportation) State Climatologist (University of Maryland, College Park) Marylands Groundhog Western Maryland Murray Watches, Warnings, or Advisories for Maryland (National Oceanic & Atmospheric Admin.)

Autumn leaves, Boonsboro, Maryland, October 2019. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. National Hurricane Center National Weather Service Earthquakes Hurricanes Hydrologic Indicators (rainfall, streamflow, groundwater, reservoirs) Sunrise & Sunset Temperature (average monthly) Tornadoes Wildfires Maryland Winters Sailboats, Back Creek, Annapolis, Maryland, October 2008. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Temperature. Average annual temperature: 55.1 degrees Fahrenheit. High temperatures occur in July, the warmest month, averaging in the mid to upper 80s. Low temperatures in January, the coldest month, average in the low to mid 20s. Since 1871, the mean temperature for Baltimore has been 54.6 degrees Fahrenheit, according to the State Climatologist Office, Affiliated with the Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science at the University of Maryland College Park, the State Climatologist Office is the State repository for climate information. Temperatures were recorded at Friendship Airport starting in 1950. Precipitation. Average annual precipitation: 59 inches. Peaks in July and August when thunderstorms average once every five days. Since 1871, Baltimore’s recorded precipitation has averaged 41.94 inches a year, with the highest amount falling in 2003, when 62.66 inches fell. Snow. Average seasonal snowfall: 20.6 inches. Ranges from 10 inches on the lower Eastern Shore to 110 inches in Garrett County. The most snowfall ever recorded in a single winter in Maryland was during the winter of 2009-10, when 262.5 inches of snow fell at Keysers Ridge in Garrett County.

• Summer Weather.
• In summer, the average temperature is 72.7 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Maryland summers vary from mild to hot, with greater levels of humidity in eastern and southern areas.
• Snowman “Goin’ to the Beach”, Glen Burnie, Maryland, January 2011.
• Photo by Diane F. Evartt.
• Winter Weather.
• Winter temperatures average 34.1 degrees.

While the Eastern Shore and Southern Maryland remain cool, western counties experience colder weather, and more snow. Year round, weather in Maryland is fairly mild, though temperatures vary between areas of the State. Fluctuations in temperature can be attributed to elevation, and coastal area.

One example is the temperature difference between Savage River Dam in Garrett County, and Royal Oak on the Eastern Shore. Located between the towns of Accident and Westernport, Savage River Dam is 1,495 feet above sea level. Near Easton in Talbot County, Royal Oak’s average elevation is only ten feet above sea level.

In January, Marylands coldest month, average temperature for the two locales differs noticeably. Royal Oak’s mean temperature is 36.1 degrees Fahrenheit, while that for Savage River Dam averages 26.2 degrees. This discrepancy continues in July, the warmest month, when mean temperatures are 69.7 Fahrenheit for Savage River Dam, and 78.6 degrees for Royal Oak. Maryland is classified as temperate of climate, that is, as being located between the Tropic of Cancer (23 27′ north latitude) and the Arctic Circle (66 33′ north latitude) in the Northern Hemisphere. Temperate climates are noted for four distinct seasons.

1. The U.S. Department of Agriculture further divides the nation by climate zones for use in regards to plant hardiness,
2. Across Maryland are five of these zones: 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b.
3. Consequently, the average annual minimum temperature across the State can vary from -15 degrees in the mountains of Garrett County, to 10 degrees in southern Maryland or in Ocean City.

Duration of the freeze-free period averages 185 days, ranging from 130 days in Garrett County to 230 days in southern Maryland and the lower Eastern Shore. Snow, Glen Burnie, Maryland, March 2018. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Maryland’s Groundhog, Each Groundhog’s Day, a Cumberland groundhog or woodchuck, predicts how long winter will last in Maryland. Over ten long years, Western Maryland Murray gave his accurate and dependable predictions. His last one, on February 2, 2021, foresaw six more weeks of winter.

In June 2021, Murray died. On February 2, 2022, Murray was replaced by “Queen City Charlie”, Charlie did not see his shadow, thereby predicting an early spring. Snow, Glen Burnie, Maryland, March 2018. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Earthquakes. Seismically quiet compared to neighboring states, Maryland has experienced only 64 recorded earthquakes within its borders since 1758.

In contrast, Pennsylvania recorded nearly 100 quakes (since 1724), and Virginia had more than 300 (since 1774). Most earthquakes are minor, and rate less than 3.0 on the Richter scale. This means that while they may be recorded and perceived, it is unlikely that they are felt at any distance from the epicenter.

These lesser earthquakes occur at least once a year along the east coast. The strongest earthquake recorded in Maryland was a 3.7 that occurred on November 26, 1939, near Phoenix in Baltimore County. The strongest earthquake to hit the East Coast of the United States was on September 1, 1886, when a 7.3 struck Charleston, South Carolina.

On August 23, 2011, an earthquake centered near Louisa, Virginia (northwest of Richmond) reached 5.8 on the Richter scale. The most powerful earthquake to hit the East Coast in almost 70 years, it was felt in Maryland and along most of the eastern seaboard, leading to the evacuation of numerous offices and buildings.

Earthquakes & Maryland

Hurricanes. Storm effects from hurricanes moving up the East Coast are felt in Maryland almost every year, most often in August and September. High winds, heavy rains, and sometimes flash floods accompany these storms. Nonetheless, never has a major hurricane (category 3 or higher) directly hit Maryland, and only rarely has a lesser hurricane directly hit the State.

Since recordkeeping began in 1851, only two lesser hurricanes have directly hit Maryland: one in 1878, and the Chesapeake and Potomac hurricane in 1933. More recently on August 27 and 28, 2011, Hurricane Irene skirted the coast of the Delmarva Peninsula as a category 1 hurricane. Though the core of the storm did not make landfall in Maryland, hurricane force winds were felt in Somerset, Wicomico and Worcester counties, with tropical storm force winds reaching as far west as Frederick.

High winds and heavy rains from the storm led to extensive flooding and power outages. Tornadoes. Historically, Maryland averages three reported tornadoes each year, most often occurring between May and July. The most powerful tornado recorded in Maryland occured on April 29, 2002, in Calvert and Charles counties.

Frequently Asked Questions about Tornadoes

Wildfires. On average, there are more than 5,000 wildfires per year in Maryland which burn several thousand acres. These fires are more likely to occur during the spring and fall months when the air is drier. While lightning causes some fires (about 4%), most are set either accidentally or intentionally by people.

Where is Maryland (MD)?

Where is Maryland (MD)? Maryland, one of the 50 US states, is located in the Mid-Atlantic region in the northeast part of the United States. It’s lies at a latitude of 39.0458° N, and a longitude of 76.6413° W. About Map: Map showing location of Maryland in the US Map. Where is Maryland Located?

What is the longitude and latitude of Maryland?

Maryland, USA Lat Long Coordinates Info The latitude of Maryland, USA is 39.045753, and the longitude is -76.641273. Maryland, USA is located at United States country in the States place category with the gps coordinates of 39° 2′ 44.7108” N and 76° 38′ 28.5828” W. States in United States

Where is Washington DC located on the map?

Where is Washington DC? – Washington, D.C. is the capital city of the United States located on the north bank of the Potomac River and shares border with the states of Virginia in the southwest and with Maryland in the other sides. The DC refers District of Columbia.

• Under the special condition, the US Constitution has created the special district to serve as the permanent national capital.
• Washington, D.C.
• Founded after the American Revolution, Washington was named for George Washington, the first Presidents of the United States,
• Interestingly, under the special act of Congress in 1871, the City of Washington, along with Georgetown and surrounding areas within the federal district, has been placed under a single, unified government.

This is why the city technically named as the District of Columbia or simply known as Washington, D.C. The city shares its name with the U.S. state of Washington, which is located on the country’s Pacific coast. Moreover, Washington D.C. hosts 174 foreign embassies along with the headquarters of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Inter-American Development Bank, the Organization of American States (OAS), and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).

What are some fun facts about Maryland?

Where should you go in Maryland, MD? – Maryland has so many amazing places to visit! Here are a couple of top-rated places to go if you decide to come. Ocean City: A top tourist and vacation spot in Maryland, Ocean City is one of the best destinations to visit within the state. The fishing pier at Ocean City, Maryland Annapolis: Annapolis is a wonderful place to get out on the water! On top of being Maryland’s state capital, it is also considered to be the Sailing Capital of the U.S. and provides so many opportunities to explore by boat. Annapolis, Maryland, USA downtown view over Main Street with the State House. Baltimore : Baltimore is a wonderful city with a plethora of attractions. If you love museums, Baltimore is home to the Baltimore Museum of Art and the Walters Art Museum. The Inner Harbor is home to the beautiful Baltimore Aquarium, too! Additionally, sports lovers will go crazy for a Ravens game at M&T Bank, or an Orioles game at Camden Yards. Fort McHenry from the air, Baltimore Assateague Island: This island is home to wild horses, and you can also enjoy swimming, surfing, beachcombing, surfing, fishing, and sunbathing! It’s a wonderful place with beautiful scenery, and the perfect destination to just get away for a little while. feral horses on the beach of Assateague early morning.